#225 - ADHD Tips, Tricks and Information

By Jessica Hill, COTA/L & Rachel Harrington, COTA/L, AC October 12, 2022 1 comment on #225 - ADHD Tips, Tricks and Information
#225 - ADHD Tips, Tricks and Information

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ADHD Tips, Tricks and Information

Diving into what ADHD is - from a diagnostic perspective and our clinical experience. Then jumping into some strategies, including neurofeedback, changing the environment, working on executive functioning, and MORE!

Links

 

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Improving Focus and Behavior in the Classroom Digital Course

All Things Sensory Podcast Instagram 

Harkla YouTube Channel

Harkla Website- Shop Sensory Products!

Harkla Instagram

Ep. 59 Is it ADHD or Vision?

Ep. 80 Interview with Michael Klinkner 

Bonus Ep. Interview with Melanie Henstrom 

Ep. 176 Interview with Karen Pryor 

Ep. 137 Sensory Sleep Strategies 

Ep. 25 Executive Functioning 

Bal-A-Vis-X

The Brain Gym Program

Article - ADHD in Children and Youth

ADHD: Intervention Strategies for School-Based OTs and SLPs

Research - Blue Food Dye and ADHD

Research - The Influence of Diet on ADHD

Research - Dietary Sensitivity and ADHD Symptoms 

 

Check out our video on 6 Strategies for ADHD

 

ADHD Tips, Tricks And Information

Navigating ADHD in children can feel overwhelming, whether you're a parent or an occupational therapist. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by challenges with attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. 

However, with the right strategies, children with ADHD can thrive in all areas of life. This article provides practical tips rooted in research and experience for supporting children with ADHD at home, in therapy, and beyond.

What Is ADHD?

ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is defined by the DSM-5 as a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that negatively impacts daily functioning. ADHD often coexists with conditions like learning disabilities, anxiety, or sensory processing challenges.

Key ADHD Stats:

  • Impacts 10% of school-aged children in the U.S.

  • Diagnosed 3–5 times more in boys than girls.

  • Persists into adulthood in 35–65% of cases.

Important Note: ADHD symptoms must occur in multiple settings (e.g., home, school) and significantly impair daily activities.

1. Start With The Basics: Holistic And Environmental Adjustments

For Parents:

  • Screen Time Limits: Excessive screen time can worsen ADHD symptoms by overstimulating the brain.

  • Dietary Changes: Remove artificial dyes (e.g., Red 40), flavors, and processed foods. Introduce nutrient-rich meals with adequate protein.

  • Sleep Hygiene: Establish a consistent bedtime routine. Poor sleep mimics ADHD symptoms.

For Therapists:

  • Encourage families to create sensory-friendly environments by reducing clutter and using calming tools like weighted blankets.

  • Collaborate with parents to establish toxin-free routines in cleaning and food choices.

2. Harness Movement And Sensory Integration

Children with ADHD often struggle with sensory processing. Activities that meet their sensory needs can dramatically improve focus and behavior.

Top Recommendations:

  • Brain Gym & BAL-A-VIS-X Programs: Enhance motor coordination, timing, and attention.

  • Sensory Breaks: Integrate movement throughout the day, such as jumping, swinging, or yoga.

Tips for Therapists: Create personalized sensory diets tailored to a child’s specific needs, ensuring these activities are practical and achievable in home or school environments.

3. Develop Executive Functioning Skills

Children with ADHD often struggle with executive functioning, such as planning, organizing, and sustaining attention.

Practical Tools:

  • Visual Schedules: Help children anticipate daily tasks with images or charts.

  • Timers: Use visual or auditory timers to guide transitions and focus.

  • Lists & Checklists: Encourage children to mark off completed tasks for a sense of accomplishment.

Therapists’ Role: Train parents and educators to use these tools consistently while incorporating them into therapy sessions.

4. Emphasize Emotional Regulation And Mindfulness

Teaching children to manage their emotions can improve behavior and attention.

Activities For All Settings:

  • Breath Work: Techniques like “smell the flowers, blow out the candles” or five-finger breathing.

  • Mindful Body Awareness: Guide children to notice how each part of their body feels.

Why It Works: These practices strengthen the connection between the brain and body, improving emotional control over time.

5. Consider Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions First

Research supports using behavioral training and sensory-based interventions as the first step, especially for younger children.

For Parents: Parent training programs teach effective behavior management strategies tailored to their child’s age.

For Therapists: Incorporate neuroplasticity techniques like neurofeedback or metronome therapy to support brain development.

Final Takeaway: Build A Collaborative Plan

Children with ADHD thrive when their support systems (parents, therapists, and educators) work together. Remember:

  • Celebrate small successes to build motivation.

  • Assume positive intent—children are doing their best with the tools they have.

  • Focus on teaching, not punishment, to help them grow.

Empathy and consistency are key.

 

BORING, BUT NECESSARY LEGAL DISCLAIMERS

While we make every effort to share correct information, we are still learning. We will double check all of our facts but realize that medicine is a constantly changing science and art. One doctor / therapist may have a different way of doing things from another. We are simply presenting our views and opinions on how to address common sensory challenges, health related difficulties and what we have found to be beneficial that will be as evidenced based as possible. By listening to this podcast, you agree not to use this podcast as medical advice to treat any medical condition in either yourself or your children. Consult your child’s pediatrician/ therapist for any medical issues that he or she may be having. This entire disclaimer also applies to any guests or contributors to the podcast. Under no circumstances shall Rachel Harrington, Harkla, Jessica Hill, or any guests or contributors to the podcast, as well as any employees, associates, or affiliates of Harkla, be responsible for damages arising from use of the podcast.

Keep in mind that we may receive commissions when you click our links and make purchases. However, this does not impact our reviews and comparisons. We try our best to keep things fair and balanced, in order to help you make the best choice for you.


This podcast should not be used in any legal capacity whatsoever, including but not limited to establishing “standard of care” in a legal sense or as a basis for expert witness testimony. No guarantee is given regarding the accuracy of any statements or opinions made on the podcast.